The Impact of Warehousing Location on Transportation and Delivery Costs

Warehousing isn’t just about storing stock anymore. It’s a cost centre, a strategic node, and—in many ways—the backbone of how efficiently a product reaches the end customer. And the one factor that determines whether a warehouse works for your business or against it?

Location.

The strategic placement of warehouses is no longer a back-office concern. It’s front-line logistics intelligence. In India’s sprawling geography and fragmented infrastructure, the difference between a well-placed warehouse and a distant one could mean hours of delay, thousands in extra transport cost, and eventually, a customer lost.

Let’s break down how warehousing location directly affects transportation efficiency and total logistics costs—and why businesses are now prioritising decentralised, data-led fulfilment networks.

Why Location Still Rules in a Digitised Supply Chain

Even with GPS tracking, route planning software, and smart delivery coordination, the physical location of your warehouse still matters. A warehouse in Bangalore serving customers in Assam or Punjab can’t compete with a facility placed in the North-East.

According to Knight Frank’s India Warehousing Market Report 2023, transport accounts for over 60% of logistics costs in India, while warehousing makes up 25–30%. This means any inefficiency in location strategy disproportionately affects your total logistics spend.

The closer you are to demand hotspots, the cheaper and faster you deliver. It’s that simple.

The Domino Effect of Poor Placement

Let’s look at what happens when a warehouse is too far from the customer base:

1. Higher Transportation Costs

Longer hauls mean more fuel, tolls, wear and tear, and driver hours. This not only adds to per-order cost but also scales poorly as demand grows.

2. Reduced Order Flexibility

Urgent dispatches become difficult when warehouses are located far from key customer zones. This limits express delivery options and reactive fulfilment.

3. Increased Inventory Holding

To compensate for delays, businesses stock more inventory in fewer locations. This increases carrying costs, risks of obsolescence, and storage inefficiencies.

Regional Warehousing: A Smarter Alternative

Rather than operating a single, central warehouse, more businesses are moving towards a multi-location warehousing model. This approach involves placing stock in regional hubs closer to actual demand—urban, suburban, and Tier-2 growth centres.

Emiza, for example, operates strategically located warehouses in Mumbai, Chennai, Delhi, and other high-demand zones, enabling brands to reduce transit time and optimise routing.

The result? Reduced freight bills, better SLA compliance, and lower capital trapped in inventory.

Warehouse Placement and Route Optimisation

Location influences not just long-haul movement but intra-city routing. A well-placed warehouse, close to major road networks and industrial clusters, enables faster turnaround of transport vehicles.

Key factors businesses consider while selecting warehouse locations include:

  • Proximity to transport corridors (e.g., NH48, Golden Quadrilateral)
  • Access to manufacturing hubs or port cities
  • Regional consumer demand pockets
  • Labour availability and land cost

According to Cushman & Wakefield’s 2023 study, warehousing clusters near transport hubs can reduce average transport cost by up to 15% compared to isolated or inland locations.

The Tech Angle: How Data Drives Location Decisions

With advanced warehouse management systems and integrated logistics dashboards, brands no longer rely on gut feeling to decide locations.

They use data for,

  • Analysing heat maps of order origins
  • Segmenting demand by SKU categories
  • Projecting stock turnover rates across zones
  • Aligning warehousing placement with inventory control methods like FIFO

This isn’t just about placement—it’s precision logistics.

Who Benefits the Most?

The impact of strategic warehousing is felt across a variety of sectors and business models, particularly by:

  • Brands selling directly to end consumers, across categories like lifestyle, personal care, wellness, and electronics
  • FMCG businesses managing seasonal spikes and time-sensitive products
  • Electronics and tech companies with high inventory turnover and frequent product launches
  • Health and wellness brands requiring expiry-sensitive storage and fulfillment
  • Startups and fast-scaling businesses looking to grow without upfront infrastructure investments

For all these businesses, partnering with trusted warehousing companies in India like Emiza enables faster growth, greater flexibility, and better control over operations.

Conclusion: Distance Is Expensive. Proximity Pays.

In logistics, every kilometre costs you. The farther your warehouse sits from your customer, the harder you pay—in time, money, and trust.

Strategically placed warehouses don’t just save transport costs—they improve stock velocity, reduce capital blocks, and unlock regional growth.

Emiza’s regionally distributed network, integrated warehouse management, and demand-led stocking model enable brands to build smarter, faster, and more economical logistics backbones.

Because at the end of the day, the shortest distance between you and profit… is a well-placed warehouse.